Smart farming: Benefiting harvests and sustainability

Modern agricultural science uses the technology of the Internet of Things (IoT). While farmers previously drew upon historical data and their own experience, today, sensors, robots, drones and artificial intelligence help them make better-informed decisions. Rugged communication networks and smart connection solutions are essential for this.

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Accurate monitoring of environmental data, such as temperature, air humidity and light. Efficient use of resources like water or fertilisers. Fewer pesticides. Automation of plant breeding, sowing, harvesting, and animal husbandry. The technology-driven approaches to smart
farming promise increased harvests, ecologically sustainable processes, and improved cost effectiveness for farms.

The spotlight is on a more comprehensive perspective, climate changes, and a rapidly growing global population that needs to be fed over the long
term. IoT technologies are playing a central role in this. The spectrum of these technologies extends from data collection using sensors – for instance, for monitoring the status of agricultural machinery, measuring nitrates in the soil,
monitoring ammonia in animal stalls, and providing aerial images using drones – to big data analyses and artificial intelligence.

Measured data, coming from sensors and cameras, for example, form the basis of smart farming. To realise its
potential, data communication needs to be connected over powerful and rugged networks, to link sensors, control systems, embedded computers, image processing systems and drives, and, if need be, to supply electrical power. 


Read the full article in DPA's October issue



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